Biotechnology And Agriculture
The methods of biotechnology involved include genetic engineering (GE), genomics and bioinformatics, marker-assisted selection, micropropagation, tissue culture, cloning, artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and other technologies. In producing improved agricultural crops by genetic engineering, researchers aim for strains with the properties such as herbicide resistance, pest resistance, disease resistance, stress resistance and altered composition. All these properties will help farmers and large production companies to grow crops which will benefits in producing new products, increasing quality and quantity of existing products and improving ingredients of crops so that their production will ensure healthy and tasty food. For example, transgenic plants grew better under drought conditions and responded better when brought out of water stress. Next, such crops will allow producing potato starch with high amylopectin content for making paper, textiles and adhesives and rapeseed oil with greater erucic acid levels for plastic and industrial lubricants production.
Biotechnology is proving to be a vital complement to conventional agricultural research, improving breeding and conservation programmes and giving insights into understanding and controlling plant diseases. Aside from making conventional research more precise, GE also gives scientists the dramatic ability to transfer genetic material between organisms that normally cannot be combined through natural methods. Along with this newfound ability, however, comes new issues and concerns that need to be addressed before any large-scale adoption can take place. These include unintended transfer of transgenic genes, development of resistance by weeds, pests and diseases, and potential allergies from exotic proteins. Transparent and impartial evaluation of developed strains to answer these questions rather than rely on media hype will safeguard human health, protect the environment, and facilitate public acceptance of genetically engineered crops.
The article was produced by the writer of masterpapers.com.
Sharon White has many years of a vast experience in term paper writing and research essays writing consulting. Get free samples of essays and coursework and choose topics.
Related post
Biotechnology FAQs
Biotechnology FAQsBy Peter Emerson
It is a science that deals with methods and techniques that manipulate living organisms to contribute to the...
How a New Database for Women Scientists Can Promote Agricultural Biotechnology
How a New Database for Women Scientists Can Promote Agricultural BiotechnologyBy James Wachai
The Consultative Group on International Agricultu...
Biotech Industry
Biotech IndustryBy Kate Gardens
Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary subject. The European Federation of Biotechnology (EFB) considers biotechn...
Scholarships from the Farm Credit Services of Mid-America
Scholarships from the Farm Credit Services of Mid-AmericaBy Rachna Mehra
Farm Credit Services of Mid-America (FCS) is giving away $100,000 in s...
Powerful IIM Group Discussion Tips For Becoming An MBA
Powerful IIM Group Discussion Tips For Becoming An MBABy Priyanka T
Here are some powerful tips, in order to get started
on the right content ...